Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1999-10-27
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
9 pages of text plus 4 postscript figures (1 color)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.832
Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are reported that show a new longitudinal mode in the antiferromagnetically ordered phase of the spin-1/2 quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet KCuF3. This mode signals the cross-over from one-dimensional to three-dimensional behavior and indicates a reduction in the ordered spin moment of a spin-1/2 antiferromagnet. The measurements are compared with recent quantum field theory results and are found to be in excellent agreement. A feature of the data not predicted by theory is a damping of the mode by decay processes to the transverse spin-wave branches.
Lake Bella
Nagler S. E.
Tennant D. A.
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