Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1998-09-11
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 67 (1998) 4010-4013
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 4 gif figures. Hardcopies of figures (or the entire manuscript) can be obtained by e-mail request to ohta@science.s.c
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.67.4010
An exact-diagonalization technique on small clusters is used to calculate the dynamical density correlation functions of the dimerized t-J chain and coupled anisotropic t-J ladders (trellis lattice) at quarter filling, i.e., the systems regarded as a network of pairs (dimers or rungs) of sites coupled weakly via the hopping and exchange interactions. We thereby demonstrate that the intersite Coulomb repulsions between the pairs induce a low-energy collective mode in the charge excitations of the systems where the internal charge degrees of freedom of the pairs play an essential role. Implications to the electronic states of NaV_2O_5, i.e., fluctuations of the valence state of V ions and phase transition as a charge ordering, are discussed.
Nishimoto Satoshi
Ohta Yasuhiro
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