Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
1999-01-25
Journal of Chemical Physics, 115, 2033-2037 (2001)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
The Fluctuation Theorem (FT) gives an analytic expression for the probability, in a nonequilibrium system of finite size observed for a finite time, that the dissipative flux will flow in the reverse direction to that required by the Second Law of Thermodynamics. In the present letter a Local version of the Fluctuation Theorem (LFT), is derived. We find that in the case of planar Poiseuille flow of a Newtonian fluid between thermostatted walls, non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation results support LFT.
Ayton Gary
Evans Denis J.
Searles Debra J.
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