A fundamental limit for integrated atom optics with Bose-Einstein condensates

Details A fundamental limit for integrated atom optics with Bose-Einstein condensates A fundamental limit for integrated atom optics with Bose-Einstein condensates

2003-04-08

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0304199v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

6 pages, 3 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.68.023605

The dynamical response of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate manipulated by an integrated atom optics device such as a microtrap or a microfabricated waveguide is studied. We show that when the miniaturization of the device enforces a sufficiently high condensate density, three-body interactions lead to a spatial modulational instability that results in a fundamental limit on the coherent manipulation of Bose-Einstein condensates.

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