Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2000-12-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
3 pages, 4 figures. This article has been submitted to Applied Physics Letters (http://ojps.aip.org/aplo)
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.1351526
We have measured the third derivative of the current-voltage characteristics, d^3I/dV^3, in a two-dimensional array of small tunnel junctions using a lock-in amplifier. We show that this derivative is zero at a voltage which scales linearly with the temperature and depends only on the temperature and natural constants, thus providing a primary thermometer. We demonstrate a measurement method which extracts the zero crossing voltage directly using a feedback circuit. This method requires only one voltage measurement, which makes it substantially faster than the original Coulomb blockade thermometry method.
Bergsten Tobias
Claeson Tord
Delsing Per
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