Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
1999-02-04
Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2449 (1999).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
7 pages, 5 figures, Hands-on Java applets of sandpile models at http://cmth.phy.bnl.gov/~maslov/applets.htm
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.2449
We report our findings of an 1/f power spectrum for the total amount of sand in directed and undirected Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld models confined on narrow stripes and driven locally. The underlying mechanism for the 1/f noise in these systems is an exponentially long configuration memory giving rise to a very broad distribution of time scales. Both models are solved analytically with the help of an operator algebra to explicitly show the appearance of the long configuration memory.
Maslov Sergei
Tang Changbing
Zhang Yi-Cheng
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