Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-05-30
Phys.Rev.Lett. 87, 240601 (2001)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 4 postscript figures, RevTex
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.240601
We study the finite-size scaling of the roughness of signals in systems displaying Gaussian 1/f power spectra. It is found that one of the extreme value distributions (Gumbel distribution) emerges as the scaling function when the boundary conditions are periodic. We provide a realistic example of periodic 1/f noise, and demonstrate by simulations that the Gumbel distribution is a good approximation for the case of nonperiodic boundary conditions as well. Experiments on voltage fluctuations in GaAs films are analyzed and excellent agreement is found with the theory.
Antal Tibor
Droz Michel
Gyorgyi Géza
Racz Zoltan
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