Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2011-08-28
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 2 figures. Many references added, two figures eliminated
Scientific paper
We address the question of whether fractionally filled bands with a nontrivial Chern index in zero external field could also exhibit a Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE). Numerical works suggest this is possible. Analytic treatments are complicated by a non-vanishing band dispersion and a non-constant Berry flux. We propose embedding the Chern band in an auxiliary lowest Landau level (LLL) and then using composite fermions. We find some states which have no analogue in the continuum, and dependent on the interplay between interactions and the lattice. The approach extends to two-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological insulators.
Murthy Ganpathy
Shankar Raji
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