Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2008-12-17
Soft Matter, 2009
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
5 pages, 4 figures included
Scientific paper
10.1039/b812394m
The `soft glassy rheology' (SGR) model gives an appealing account of the flow of nonergodic soft materials in terms of the local yield dynamics of mesoscopic elements. Newtonian, power-law, and yield-stress fluid regimes arise on varying a `noise temperature', x. Here we extend the model, to capture the idea that the noise is largely caused by yield itself. The extended model can account for the viscosity-bifurcation and shear-banding effects reported recently in a wide range of soft materials. A variant model may shed light on shear banding and strain-rate hysteresis seen in glassy star polymer solutions.
Cates Michael E.
Fielding Suzanne M.
Sollich Peter
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