Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2010-10-05
Phys. Rev. E, 83 (2011) 041110
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
13 pages, 9 figures, one journal reference added
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.83.041110
We consider magnetic friction between two systems of $q$-state Potts spins which are moving along their boundaries with a relative constant velocity $v$. Due to the interaction between the surface spins there is a permanent energy flow and the system is in a steady state which is far from equilibrium. The problem is treated analytically in the limit $v=\infty$ (in one dimension, as well as in two dimensions for large-$q$ values) and for $v$ and $q$ finite by Monte Carlo simulations in two dimensions. Exotic nonequilibrium phase transitions take place, the properties of which depend on the type of phase transition in equilibrium. When this latter transition is of first order, a sequence of second- and first-order nonequilibrium transitions can be observed when the interaction is varied.
Igloi Ferenc
Pleimling Michel
Turban Loïc
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