Non-Linear Beam Splitter in Bose-Einstein Condensate Interferometers

Details Non-Linear Beam Splitter in Bose-Einstein Condensate Interferometers Non-Linear Beam Splitter in Bose-Einstein Condensate Interferometers

2006-05-10

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0605271v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Materials Science

draft, 19 pages, 10 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.74.033610

A beam splitter is an important component of an atomic/optical Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Here we study a Bose Einstein Condensate beam splitter, realized with a double well potential of tunable height. We analyze how the sensitivity of a Mach Zehnder interferometer is degraded by the non-linear particle-particle interaction during the splitting dynamics. We distinguish three regimes, Rabi, Josephson and Fock, and associate to them a different scaling of the phase sensitivity with the total number of particles.

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