Excited states of quantum many-body interacting systems: A variational coupled-cluster description

Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

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17 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1088/0953-8984/19/21/216221

We extend recently proposed variational coupled-cluster method to describe excitation states of quantum many-body interacting systems. We discuss, in general terms, both quasiparticle excitations and quasiparticle-density-wave excitations (collective modes). In application to quantum antiferromagnets, we reproduce the well-known spin-wave excitations, i.e. quasiparticle magnons of spin $\pm 1$. In addition, we obtain new, spin-zero magnon-density-wave excitations which has been missing in Anserson's spin-wave theory. Implications of these new collective modes are discussed.

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