Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2006-02-08
revised version: Phys. Rev. B 73, 235430 (2006)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.235430
Electromigration-induced step bunching in the presence of sublimation or deposition is studied theoretically in the attachment-limited regime. We predict a phase transition as a function of the relative strength of kinetic asymmetry and step drift. For weak asymmetry the number of steps between bunches grows logarithmically with bunch size, whereas for strong asymmetry at most a single step crosses between two bunches. In the latter phase the emission and absorption of steps is a collective process which sets in only above a critical bunch size and/or step interaction strength.
Krug Joachim
Popkov Vladislav
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