Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2006-01-09
Modern Physics Letters B, Vol. 21, No. 6 (2007) 327-337
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 8 figures
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217984907012670
We investigate the ground state persistent spin current and the pair entanglement in one-dimensional antiferromagnetic anisotropic Heisenberg ring with twisted boundary conditions. Solving Bethe ansatz equations numerically, we calculate the dependence of the ground state energy on the total magnetic flux through the ring, and the resulting persistent current. Motivated by recent development of quantum entanglement theory, we study the properties of the ground state concurrence under the influence of the flux through the anisotropic Heisenberg ring. We also include an external magnetic field and discuss the properties of the persistent current and the concurrence in the presence of the magnetic field.
Hu Zi-xiang
Li You-Quan
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