Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2008-02-12
Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 026805 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.026805
We examine the conditions necessary for the presence of localized magnetic moments on adatoms with inner shell electrons in graphene. We show that the low density of states at the Dirac point, and the anomalous broadening of the adatom electronic level,lead to the formation of magnetic moments for arbitrarily small local charging energy. As a result, we obtain an anomalous scaling of the boundary separating magnetic and non-magnetic states. We show that, unlike any other material, the formation of magnetic moments can be controlled by an electric field effect.
Castro Neto Antonio H.
Kotov Valeri N.
Peres Nuno. M. R.
Uchoa Bruno
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