Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2010-06-24
Phys. Rev. B 81, 125409 , 2010
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.125409
Density functional study of strain effects on the electronic band structure and transport prop- erties of the graphene nanoribbons (GNR) is presented. We apply a uniaxial strain in the x (nearest-neighbor) and y (second nearest-neighbor) directions, related to the deformation of zigzag and armchair edge GNRs (AGNR and ZGNR), respectively. We calculate the quantum conduc- tance and band structures of the GNR using the Wannier function in a strain range from -8% to +8% (minus and plus signs show compression and tensile strain). As strain increases, depending on the AGNR family type, the electrical conductivity changes from an insulator to a conductor. This is accompanied by a variation in the electron and hole effective masses. The compression x direction strain in ZGNR shifts some bands to below the Fermi level (Ef ) and the quantum conductance does not change, but the tensile x direction strain causes an increase in the quantum conductance to 10e2/h near the Ef . For transverse direction, it is very sensitive to strain and the tensile y direction strain causes an increase in the conductance while the compressive y direction strain decreases the conductance at first but increases later.
Rafii-Tabar H.
Rasuli R.
zad Iraji A.
No associations
LandOfFree
Strain effect on quantum conductance of graphene nanoribbons from maximally localized Wannier functions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Strain effect on quantum conductance of graphene nanoribbons from maximally localized Wannier functions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Strain effect on quantum conductance of graphene nanoribbons from maximally localized Wannier functions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-675718