Optical Phonon Dephasing in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Probed via Impulsive Stimulated Raman Scattering

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

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4 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

We have studied the coherent dynamics of optical phonons in single-walled carbon nanotubes through impulsive stimulated Stokes and anti-Stokes Raman scattering. The probe energy dependence of phonon amplitude as well as preferential occurrence between Stokes and anti-Stokes components in response to chirped-pulse excitation are well explained within our model. The temperature dependence of the observed dephasing rate clearly exhibits a thermally-activated component, with an activation energy that coincides with the frequency of the radial breathing mode (RBM). This fact provides a clear picture for the dephasing of optical phonons by random frequency modulation via interaction with the RBM through anharmonicity.

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