Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1993-07-08
Physics
Condensed Matter
13pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.772
The macroscopic quantum tunneling of a planar domain wall in a ferromagnetic metal is studied based on the Hubbard model. It is found that the ohmic dissipation is present even at zero temperature due to the gapless Stoner excitation, which is the crucial difference from the case of the insulating magnet. The dissipative effect is calculated as a function of width of the wall and is shown to be effective in a thin wall and in a weak ferromagnet. The results are discussed in the light of recent experiments on ferromagnets with strong anisotropy. PACS numbers:75.60.Ch, 03.65.Sq, 75.10.Lp
Fukuyama Hidetoshi
Tatara Gen
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