Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2008-04-15
J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 20 (2008) 235224
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
31 pages, 8 figures, accepted by J. Phys. Cond. Matter
Scientific paper
10.1088/0953-8984/20/23/235224
Detailed calculations of the transport coefficients of a recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with a non-ideal equation of state are presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic multiparticle collisions which depend on the local velocities and densities. Momentum and energy are exactly conserved locally. A general scheme to derive transport coefficients for such biased, velocity dependent collision rules is developed. Analytic expressions for the self-diffusion coefficient and the shear viscosity are obtained, and very good agreement is found with numerical results at small and large mean free paths. The viscosity turns out to be proportional to the square root of temperature, as in a real gas. In addition, the theoretical framework is applied to a two-component version of the model, and expressions for the viscosity and the difference in diffusion of the two species are given.
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