Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-10-24
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 71, 19 (2002)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
LaTeX 13 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.71.19
The anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional ferromagnets is discussed to be the physical realization of the parity anomaly in (2+1)D, and the band crossing points behave as the topological singularity in the Brillouin zone. This appears as the sharp peaks and the sign changes of the transverse conductance $\sigma_{xy}$ as a function of the Fermi energy and/or the magnetization. The relevance to the experiments including the three dimensional systems is also discussed.
Nagaosa Naoto
Onoda Masaru
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