Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2012-04-10
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
25 pages. Proceedings of the Hvar 2011 Workshop on 'New materials for thermoelectric applications: theory and experiment'
Scientific paper
We review the recently proposed extension of the Gutzwiller approximation, M. Schiro' and M. Fabrizio, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 076401 (2010), designed to describe the out-of-equilibrium time-evolution of a Gutzwiller-type variational wave function for correlated electrons. The method, which is strictly variational in the limit of infinite lattice-coordination, is quite general and flexible, and it is applicable to generic non-equilibrium conditions, even far beyond the linear response regime. As an application, we discuss the quench dynamics of a single-band Hubbard model at half-filling, where the method predicts a dynamical phase transition above a critical quench that resembles the sharp crossover observed by time-dependent dynamical mean field theory. We next show that one can actually define in some cases a multi-configurational wave function combination of a whole set of mutually orthogonal Gutzwiller wave functions. The Hamiltonian projected in that subspace can be exactly evaluated and is equivalent to a model of auxiliary spins coupled to non-interacting electrons, closely related to the slave-spin theories for correlated electron models. The Gutzwiller approximation turns out to be nothing but the mean-field approximation applied to that spin-fermion model, which displays, for any number of bands and integer fillings, a spontaneous $Z_2$ symmetry breaking that can be identified as the Mott insulator-to-metal transition.
No associations
LandOfFree
The Out-of-Equilibrium Time-Dependent Gutzwiller Approximation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The Out-of-Equilibrium Time-Dependent Gutzwiller Approximation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Out-of-Equilibrium Time-Dependent Gutzwiller Approximation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-645425