Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2009-04-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
Extended and final version to appear in New J. Phys. 12 pages, 6 figures.
Scientific paper
We propose a controllable method for observing interaction induced ferromagnetism in ultracold fermionic atoms loaded in optical superlattices. We first discuss how to probe and control Nagaoka ferromagnetism in an array of isolated plaquettes (four lattice sites arranged in a square). Next, we show that introducing a weak interplaquette coupling destroys the ferromagnetic correlations. To overcome this instability we propose to mediate long-range ferromagnetic correlations among the plaquettes via double-exchange processes. Conditions for experimental realization and techniques to detect such states are discussed.
Demler Eugene
Lukin Mikhail D.
Rey Ana Maria
Stecher Javier von
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