Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2000-09-13
Eur. Phys. J. B 24, 287 (2001)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 2 eps figures, minor additions (including entangled wave function and particle number correlator)
Scientific paper
10.1007/s10051-001-8675-4
A weakly biased normal-metal-superconductor junction is considered as a potential device injecting entangled pairs of quasi-particles into a normal-metal lead. The two-particle states arise from Cooper pairs decaying into the normal lead and are characterized by entangled spin- and orbital degrees of freedom. The separation of the entangled quasi-particles is achieved with a fork geometry and normal leads containing spin- or energy-selective filters. Measuring the current-current cross-correlator between the two normal leads allows to probe the efficiency of the entanglement.
Blatter Gianni
Lesovik Gordey B.
Martin Thierry
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