Synergetic theory for jamming transition in traffic flow

Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics

Scientific paper

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10 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.63.036116

The theory of a jamming transition is proposed for the homogeneous car-following model within the framework of Lorenz scheme. We represent a jamming transition as a result of the spontaneous deviations of headway and velocity that is caused by the acceleration/braking rate to be higher than the critical value. The stationary values of headway and velocity deviations, and time of acceleration/braking are derived as functions of control parameter (time needed for car to take the characteristic velocity).

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