Spin nematics in the bilinear-biquadratic S=1 spin chain

Details Spin nematics in the bilinear-biquadratic S=1 spin chain Spin nematics in the bilinear-biquadratic S=1 spin chain

2003-11-05

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0311082v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Strongly Correlated Electrons

4 pages, 7 figures

Scientific paper

We report the existence of an extended critical, nondimerized region in the phase diagram of the bilinear-biquadratic spin-one chain. The dominant power law correlations are ferroquadrupolar, i.e. spin nematic in character. Another known critical region is also characterized by dominant quadrupolar correlations, although with a different wave vector. Our results show that spin nematic correlations play an important role in quantum magnets with spin S >= 1 in regions between antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic phases.

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