Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2007-09-25
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 89 012014 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
10 pages, 5 figures, contribution to the conference proceeding of International Conference on Science of Friction, Irago Aichi
Scientific paper
10.1088/1742-6596/89/1/012014
We study non-linear rheology of a simple theoretical model developed to mimic layered systems such as lamellar structures under shear. In the present work we study a 2-dimensional version of the model which exhibits a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in equilibrium at a critical temperature Tc. While the system behaves as Newtonain fluid at high temperatures T > Tc, it exhibits shear thinning at low temperatures T < Tc. The non-linear rheology in the present model is understood as due to motions of edge dislocations and resembles the non-linear transport phenomena in superconductors by vortex motions.
Kawamura Hikaru
Matsukawa Hiroshi
Yoshino Hajime
Yukawa Satoshi
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