Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
1996-12-12
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
LaTex, 10 pages, 2 postscript figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/0305-4470/30/4/005
We present a new analytical description of the cellular automaton model for single-lane traffic. In contrast to previous approaches we do not use the occupation number of sites as dynamical variable but rather the distance between consecutive cars. Therefore certain longer-ranged correlations are taken into account and even a mean-field approach yields non-trivial results. In fact for the model with $v_{max}=1$ the exact solution is reproduced. For $v_{max}=2$ the fundamental diagram shows a good agreement with results from simulations.
Schadschneider Andreas
Schreckenberg Michael
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