Supersolid state in fermionic optical lattice systems

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

Scientific paper

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7 pages, 5 figures, Phys. Rev. A in press

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.79.013607

We study ultracold fermionic atoms trapped in an optical lattice with harmonic confinement by combining the real-space dynamical mean-field theory with a two-site impurity solver. By calculating the local particle density and the pair potential in the systems with different clusters, we discuss the stability of a supersolid state, where an s-wave superfluid coexists with a density-wave state of checkerboard pattern. It is clarified that a confining potential plays an essential role in stabilizing the supersolid state. The phase diagrams are obtained for several effective particle densities.

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