Superconductivity in disordered thin films: giant mesoscopic fluctuations

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

Scientific paper

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4 pages, 3 figures, REVTeX 4

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.057002

We discuss intrinsic inhomogeneities of superconductive properties of uniformly disordered thin films with large dimensionless conductance g. It is shown that mesoscopic fluctuations, which usually contain a small factor 1/g, are crucially enhanced near the critical conductance g_c >> 1 where superconductivity is destroyed at T=0 due to Coulomb suppression of the Cooper attraction. This leads to strong spatial fluctuations of the local transition temperature and thus to percolative nature of the thermal superconductive transition.

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