Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-07-12
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
23 pages, 15 figures
Scientific paper
We analyze the spatial and energy dependence of the local density of states in a SNS junction. We model our system as a one-dimensional tight-binding chain which we solve exactly by numerical diagonalization. We calculate the dependence of the Andreev bound states on position, phase difference, gate voltage, and coupling with the superconducting leads. Our results confirm the physics predicted by certain analytical approximations, but reveal a much richer set of phenomena beyond the grasp of these approximations, such as the metamorphosis of the discrete states of the normal link (the normal bound states) into Andreev bound states as the leads become superconducting.
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