Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1998-08-16
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, revtex3.1, 2 figures
Scientific paper
The two-chain model of correlated fermions, appropriate e.g. for doped spin ladders or carbon nanotubes, is investigated in the weak-interaction limit. It is shown that the model scales to situations with high internal symmetries, generically SO(6), whereas on critical lines there is SO(5) or SO(3) symmetry. Consequences for the level spectroscopy of the model are discussed. In particular, the ``pi-mode'' is shown to be sixfold degenerate and contains both spin and charge excitations.
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