Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2000-02-21
Physical Review Letters 85, 3922-3925 (2000)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 pages, 3 figures, updated figures and discussion
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3922
We report on a numerical study of disorder effects in 2D d-wave BCS superconductors. We compare exact numerical solutions of the Bogoliubov-deGennes (BdG) equations for the density of states $\rho(E)$ with the standard T-matrix approximation. Local suppression of the order parameter near impurity sites, which occurs in self-consistent solutions of the BdG equations, leads to apparent power law behavior $\rho(E) \sim |E|^\alpha$ with non-universal $\alpha$ over an energy scale comparable to the single impurity resonance energy $\Omega_0$. We show that the novel effects arise from static spatial correlations between the order parameter and the impurity distribution.
Atkinson W. A.
Hirschfeld Peter J.
MacDonald Allan. H.
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