Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2004-10-20
Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 096802 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
5pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.096802
The nuclear-spin-relaxation rate 1/T_1 has been measured in a bilayer electron system at and around total Landau level filling factor nu =1. The measured 1/T_1, which probes electron spin fluctuations, is found to increase gradually from the quantum Hall (QH) state at low fields through a phase transition to the compressible state at high fields. Furthermore, 1/T_1 in the QH state shows a small but noticeable increase away from nu =1. These results demonstrate that, as opposed to common assumption, the electron spin degree of freedom is completely frozen neither in the QH nor compressible states.
Hashimoto Katsumi
Hirayama Yoshiharu
Kumada Norio
Muraki Koji
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