Melting and structure of the vortex solid in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with random columnar pins

Details Melting and structure of the vortex solid in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with random columnar pins Melting and structure of the vortex solid in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with random columnar pins

2004-01-29

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0401589v1

Phys. Rev. B 69, 214520 (2004)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Superconductivity

17 pages

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.69.214520

We study the melting transition of the low-temperature vortex solid in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with a concentration of random columnar pinning centers small enough so that the areal density of the pins is much less than that of the vortex lines. Both the external magnetic field and the columnar pins are assumed to be oriented perpendicular to the layers Our method, involving numerical minimization of a model free energy functional, yields not only the free energy values at the local minima of the functional but also the detailed density distribution of the system at each minimum: this allows us to study in detail the structure of the different phases. We find that at these pin concentrations and low temperatures, the thermodynamically stable state is a topologically ordered Bragg glass. This nearly crystalline state melts into an interstitial liquid (a liquid in which a small fraction of vortex lines remain localized at the pinning centers) in two steps, so that the Bragg glass and the liquid are separated by a narrow phase that we identify from analysis of its density structure as a polycrystalline Bose glass. Both the Bragg glass to Bose glass and the Bose glass to interstitial liquid transitions are first-order. We also find that a local melting temperature defined using a criterion based on the degree of localization of the vortex lines exhibits spatial variations similar to those observed in recent experiments.

Affiliated with

Also associated with

No associations

Rating

Melting and structure of the vortex solid in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with random columnar pins does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Melting and structure of the vortex solid in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with random columnar pins, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Melting and structure of the vortex solid in strongly anisotropic layered superconductors with random columnar pins will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

Comments { 0 }

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-533192