Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2000-10-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages
Scientific paper
Two integrable quantum spin ladder systems will be introduced associated with the fundamental su(2|2) solution of the Yang-Baxter equation. The first model is a generalized quantum Ising system with Ising rung interactions. In the second model the addition of extra interactions allows us to impose Heisenberg rung interactions without violating integrability. The existence of a Bethe ansatz solution for both models allows us to investigate the elementary excitations for antiferromagnetic rung couplings. We find that the first model does not show a gap whilst in the second case there is a gap for all positive values of the rung coupling.
Foerster Angela
Hibberd Katrina E.
Links Jon R.
Roditi Itzhak
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