Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1997-05-20
Physics
Condensed Matter
6 pages, Revtex 3.0, 8 figures (not embedded in text)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.57.392
Spin-S bilayer Heisenberg models (nearest-neighbor square lattice antiferromagnets in each layer, with antiferromagnetic interlayer couplings) are treated using dimer mean-field theory for general S and high-order expansions about the dimer limit for S=1, 3/2,...,4. We suggest that the transition between the dimer phase at weak intraplane coupling and the Neel phase at strong intraplane coupling is continuous for all S, contrary to a recent suggestion based on Schwinger boson mean-field theory. We also present results for S=1 layers based on expansions about the Ising limit: In every respect the S=1 bilayers appear to behave like S=1/2 bilayers, further supporting our picture for the nature of the order-disorder phase transition.
Gelfand Martin P.
Hamer Chris J.
Oitmaa Jaan
Weihong Zheng
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