Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1999-12-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, REVTEX, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.62.R6065
A ferromagnet with spin anisotropies on the 2D Kagome lattice is theoretically studied. This is a typical example of the flat-band ferromagnet. The Berry phase induced by the tilting of the spins opens the band gap and quantized Hall conductance \sigma_{xy}=\pm e^2/h is realized without external magnetic field. This is the most realistic chiral spin state based on the ferromagnetism. We also discuss the implication of our results to anomalous Hall effect observed in the metallic pyrochlore ferromagnets R_2Mo_2O_7(R=Nd, Sm, Gd).
Murakami Shuichi
Nagaosa Naoto
Ohgushi Kenya
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