Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-09-10
Phys. Rev. B 67, 054510 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 6 Postscript figures, the physical discussion of the results has been clarified
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.054510
We study the quantum corrections to the Fermi energy of a two-dimensional electron system, showing that it is attracted towards the Van Hove singularity for a certain range of doping levels. The scaling of the Fermi level allows to cure the infrared singularities left in the BCS channel after renormalization of the leading logarithm near the divergent density of states. A phase of d-wave superconductivity arises beyond the point of optimal doping corresponding to the peak of the superconducting instability. For lower doping levels, the condensation of particle-hole pairs due to the nesting of the saddle points takes over, leading to the opening of a gap for quasiparticles in the neighborhood of the singular points.
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