Heat production and current noise for single- and double-cavity quantum capacitors

Details Heat production and current noise for single- and double-cavity quantum capacitors Heat production and current noise for single- and double-cavity quantum capacitors

2009-05-29

arxiv.org/abs/0905.4884v1

Phys. Rev. B 80, 081302R (2009)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

4 pages, 2 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.80.081302

We analyze the frequency-dependent noise and the heat production rate for a dynamical quantum capacitor in the regime in which it emits single particles, electrons and holes. At low temperature and slow driving the relaxation resistance quantum, R_{q} = h/(2e^2), defines the heat production rate in both the linear and non-linear response regimes. If a double-cavity capacitor emits particles in pairs, the noise is enhanced. In contrast the energy dissipated is suppressed or enhanced depending on whether an electron-hole pair or an electron-electron (a hole-hole) pair is emitted.

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