Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2002-07-03
Acta Physica Polonica B, 34, 733 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 1 figure, To be presented at the Strongly Correlated Electron Systems Conference, Krakow 2002
Scientific paper
We present the simplest model to which one can apply the supersymmetric Hubbard operators recently introduced. For the atomic model, $H=-E_d X_{00}$, where $X_{00} = |0><0|$ is a Hubbard operator and $E_d$ is the energy of the localized spin level, we show how one can develop exact solutions for the entropy and heat capacity as a function of temperature. With this gold standard we are able to develop a controlled approximation scheme to field theoretically treat the susy approximation at the level of mean field + gaussian corrections and test its accuracy against the widely used slave boson and slave fermion approximations. We find that in addition to slave boson and slave fermion solutions, a new class of solutions exists in the physical case Q = 1, N = 2 which can be properly treated by neither previously existing approach. The phase diagram generated by the mean field saddle-point bears a superficial resemblance to the V-shaped phase diagram common to systems close to a quantum critical point and may provide a natural starting point for investigations of strongly correlated models capturing this physics.
Coleman Paul
Hopkinson John
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