Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2005-10-24
J. Chem. Phys. 124, 014508 (2006)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
6 pages, 6 figures V2: Updated to published version
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2147262
We examine the temperature dependence of the relaxation times of the molecules N@C60 and N@C70 (which comprise atomic nitrogen trapped within a carbon cage) in liquid CS2 solution. The results are inconsistent with the fluctuating zero field splitting (ZFS) mechanism, which is commonly invoked to explain electron spin relaxation for S > 1/2 spins in liquid solution, and is the mechanism postulated in the literature for these systems. Instead, we find a clear Arrhenius temperature dependence for N@C60, indicating the spin relaxation is driven primarily by an Orbach process. For the asymmetric N@C70 molecule, which has a permanent non-zero ZFS, we resolve an additional relaxation mechanism caused by the rapid reorientation of its ZFS. We also report the longest coherence time (T2) ever observed for a molecular electron spin, being 0.25 ms at 170K.
Ardavan Arzhang
Briggs Andrew. G. D.
Lyon Stephen A.
Morton John J. L.
Porfyrakis Kyriakos
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