Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1997-06-18
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Latex, 5 pages, 6 encapsulated figures, Proceedings of the Euroconference on ``Correlations in Unconventional Quantum Liquids'
Scientific paper
10.1007/s002570050354
One-particle interchain hopping in a system of coupled Luttinger liquids is investigated by use of exact diagonalizations techniques. Firstly, the two chain problem of spinless fermions is studied in order to see the behaviour of the band splitting as a function of the exponent \alpha which characterizes the 1D Luttinger liquid. We give numerical evidence that inter-chain coherent hopping (defined by a non-vanishing splitting) can be totally suppressed for \alpha\sim 0.4 or even smaller \alpha values. The transverse conductivity is shown to exhibit a strong incoherent part even when coherent inter-chain hopping is believed to occur (at small \alpha values). Implications for the optical experiments in quasi-1D organic or high-T_c superconductors is outlined.
Capponi Sylvain
Poilblanc Didier
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