Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-09-27
Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 070601 (2002)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
5 pages; 5 page appendix containing series coefficients
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.070601
We consider an arbitrary Gaussian Stationary Process X(T) with known correlator C(T), sampled at discrete times T_n = n \Delta T. The probability that (n+1) consecutive values of X have the same sign decays as P_n \sim \exp(-\theta_D T_n). We calculate the discrete persistence exponent \theta_D as a series expansion in the correlator C(\Delta T) up to 14th order, and extrapolate to \Delta T = 0 using constrained Pad\'e approximants to obtain the continuum persistence exponent \theta. For the diffusion equation our results are in exceptionally good agreement with recent numerical estimates.
Bray Alan J.
Ehrhardt George C. M. A.
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