Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1999-02-09
Phys. Rev. B 60 (1999) 1452-1455
Physics
Condensed Matter
Phys. Rev. B: Brief Reports (to be published). Related preprints can be found at http://www.etl.go.jp/~harigaya/NEW.html
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.60.1452
Disorder effects on the density of states in carbon nanotubes are analyzed by a tight binding model with Gaussian bond or site disorder. Metallic armchair and semiconducting zigzag nanotubes are investigated. In the strong disorder limit, the conduction and valence band states merge, and a finite density of states appears at the Fermi energy in both of metallic and semiconducting carbon nanotubes. The bond disorder gives rise to a huge density of states at the Fermi energy differently from that of the site disorder case. Consequences for experiments are discussed.
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