Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1995-03-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
REVTeX 12 pages, In print for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.51.6680
We have developed an exact method to calculate the vortex-antivortex interaction energy in the anisotropic 3D-XY model. For this calculation, dual transformation which is already known for the 2D XY-model was extended. We found an explicit form of this interaction energy as a function of the anisotropic ratio and the separation $r$ between the vortex and antivortex located on the same layer. The form of interaction energy is $\ln r$ at the small $r$ limi t but is proportional to $r$ at the opposite limit. This form of interaction energ y is consistent with the upper bound calculation using the variational method by Cataudella and Minnhagen.
Choi Mahn-Soo
Lee Sung-Ik
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