Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
1998-09-25
Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4444 (1998)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
9 pages, 3 figures, RevTex
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.4444
Spiral surface growth is well understood in the limit where the step motion is controlled by the local supersaturation of adatoms near the spiral ridge. In epitaxial thin-film growth, however, spirals can form in a step-flow regime where desorption of adatoms is negligible and the ridge dynamics is governed by the non-local diffusion field of adatoms on the whole surface. We investigate this limit numerically using a phase-field formulation of the Burton-Cabrera-Frank model, as well as analytically. Quantitative predictions, which differ strikingly from those of the local limit, are made for the selected step spacing as a function of the deposition flux, as well as for the dependence of the relaxation time to steady-state growth on the screw dislocation density.
Karma Alain
Plapp Mathis
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