Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2002-11-06
Phys. Rev. A 67 (2003) 053601
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.67.053601
We develop a Green's function method to evaluate the exact equilibrium particle-density profiles of noninteracting Fermi gases in external harmonic confinement in any spatial dimension and for arbitrary trap anisotropy. While in a spherically symmetric configuration the shell effects are negligible in the case of large number of particles, we find that for very anisotropic traps the quantum effects due to single-level occupancy and the deviations from the Thomas-Fermi approximation are visible also for mesoscopic clouds.
Minguzzi Anna
Vignolo Patrizia
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