Disorder-Induced Anomalous Kinetics in the $A+A \to \emptyset$ Reaction

Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics

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REVTEX, 4 pages. More discussion added. To appear in Phys. Rev. E (March, 1998)

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.57.3618

We address the two-dimensional bimolecular annihilation reaction $A + A \to \emptyset$ in the presence of random impurities. Impurities with sufficiently long-ranged interaction energies are known to lead to anomalous diffusion, $ \sim t^{1-\delta}$, in the absence of reaction. Applying renormalization group theory to a field theoretic description of this reaction, we find that this disorder also leads to anomalous kinetics in the long time limit: $c(t) \sim t^{\delta -1}$. This kinetics results because the disorder forces the system into the (sub)diffusion controlled regime, in which the kinetics must become anomalous.

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