Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2008-07-02
Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 028102 (2006)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
4 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.028102
We study theoretically the phase diagram of compressible active polar gels such as the actin network of eukaryotic cells. Using generalized hydrodynamics equations, we perform a linear stability analysis of the uniform states in the case of an infinite bidimensional active gel to obtain the dynamic phase diagram of active polar films. We predict in particular modulated flowing phases, and a macroscopic phase separation at high activity. This qualitatively accounts for experimental observations of various active systems, such as acto-myosin gels, microtubules and kinesins in vitro solutions, or swimming bacterial colonies.
Joanny Jean-Francois
Prost Jacques
Voituriez Raphael
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