Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2011-06-28
Phys. Rev. A 84, 031608(R) (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
4.2 pages, 5 figures, replaced with the published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.84.031608
We study the phase separation of a spin polarized Fermi gas with spin-orbit coupling near a wide Feshbach resonance. As a result of the competition between spin-orbit coupling and population imbalance, the phase diagram for a uniform gas develops a rich structure of phase separation involving gapless superfluid states which are topologically non-trivial. We find that these novel gapless phases can be stabilized by intermediate spin-orbit coupling strengths. We then demonstrate the phase separation induced by an external trapping potential and discuss the optimal parameter region for the experimental observation of the gapless superfluid phases.
Guo Guang-Can
Yi Wan
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